Skills Workshop Descriptions
Registration for the IAPRD 2026 Skills Workshops will open 15 July. All attendees who are registered for the Congress will receive an email with a link to register for one of the workshops below. Pre-registration is required, as space is limited.
These workshops will focus on the following (full descriptions below):
- Skills Workshop I – Fundamentals of Deep Brain Stimulation Programming: A Practical Workshop for Beginners and Intermediates
- Skills Workshop II – All About Pumps—Initiating and Troubleshooting Percutaneous and Subcutaneous Infusion Therapies
- Skills Workshop III – Getting Started on Ultrasound-Guided Neurotoxin Injections: Focus on Neck and Upper Limb
Skills Workshop I
Fundamentals of Deep Brain Stimulation Programming: A Practical Workshop for Beginners and Intermediates
Moderator: Joohi Jimenez-Shahed (USA)
Francesco Cavallieri (Italy)
Genko Oyama (Japan)
Delaram Safarpour (USA)
This workshop is designed to build confidence and competence in DBS programming for clinicians at the beginner to intermediate levels. Participants will work through practical approaches to initial programming, systematic troubleshooting, and optimization of stimulation parameters for common motor complications. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the relationship between anatomy, stimulation settings, and clinical response. Interactive discussion will highlight common pitfalls and effective strategies for improving patient outcomes.
| 14:00-14:40 | Fundamentals of DBS Programming: From Basic Principles to Clinical Application Francesco Cavallieri |
| 14:40-15:20 | Applying Image-Guided DBS Programming: From Anatomy to the Optimal Stimulation Target Delaram Safarpour |
| 15:20-16:00 | Introduction to Adaptive and Physiology-Guided DBS Programming: How to Apply It in Clinical Practice Genko Oyama |
Skills Workshop II
All About Pumps—Initiating and Troubleshooting Percutaneous and Subcutaneous Infusion Therapies
Moderator: Maja Trošt (Slovenia)
Filip Bergquist (Sweden)
Onanong Phokaewvarangkul (Thailand)
Katarzyna Śmilowska (Poland)
This experiential workshop focuses on the practical aspects of initiating and managing infusion therapies for Parkinson’s disease and related disorders. Participants will review patient selection, initiation protocols, dose titration, and day-to-day troubleshooting of both percutaneous and subcutaneous systems. Common complications—including device issues and adverse effects—will be addressed in this session, with the goal of equipping clinicians with the skills needed to confidently integrate pump therapies into routine clinical practice.
| 14:00-14:15 | Introduction to Infusion Therapies for Parkinson’s Disease Maja Trošt (Slovenia) |
| 14:15-14:40 | Straight to the Point of the Optimal Levodopa Absorbtion Filip Berquist (Sweden) |
| 14:40-15:05 | Daytime Subcutaneous Treatment of Motor complications Onanong Phokaewvarangkul (Thailand) |
| 15:05-15:30 | 24/7 Subcutaneous Treatment of Motor Complications Katarzyna Śmiłowska (Poland) |
| 15:30-15:40 | Discussion (all participants) |
| 15:40-16:10 | Pump Management: A Hands-on Session Agatha Eisendle (Italy) & All Faculty |
| 16:10-16:15 | Discussion and Conclusions Maja Trošt (Slovenia) |
Skills Workshop III
Getting Started on Ultrasound-Guided Neurotoxin Injections: Focus on Neck and Upper Limb
Moderator: Anna Castagna (Italy)
Philippe Salles (Chile)
Raymond Rosales (Philippines)
This workshop introduces ultrasound-guided techniques for botulinum neurotoxin injections, with a practical focus on cervical and limb musculature. Participants will learn how ultrasound enhances accuracy, safety, and treatment efficacy compared with landmark-based approaches. Faculty will review relevant anatomy, probe positioning, and needle visualization techniques. The session is designed for clinicians seeking to expand or refine their injection skills using modern guidance tools.
| 14:00-14:05 | Workshop Overview & Objectives Anna Castagna (Italy) |
| 14:05-14:15 | Topographic Anatomy of the Neck Anna Castagna (Italy) |
| 14:15-14:45 |
Case #1: Cervical Dystonia Video Grand Rounds: BoNT Injections w/Ultrasound Guidance Clinical Context: Ultrasound localization & Injection Targeting: Demonstration on Live Model |
| 14:45-15:10 | Hands-on Ultrasound Lab: Focus on the Neck Facilitators: All Faculty |
| 15:10-15:20 | Topographic Anatomy of the Upper Limb Philippe Salles (Chile) |
| 15:20-15:50 |
Case #2: Limb Dystonia Video Grand Rounds: BoNT Injections w/Ultrasound Guidance Clinical Context: Ultrasound localization & Injection Targeting: Demonstration on Live Model |
| 15:50-16:15 | Hands-on Ultrasound Lab: Focus on the Upper Limb Philippe Salles (Chile) |
